What is WAF (Web Application Firewall)?
WAF (Web Application Firewall) is a security solution that protects web applications by monitoring and controlling HTTP and HTTPS traffic between the application and its users. Its purpose is to detect and block malicious requests before they reach the web application.
A WAF can help protect against attacks that attempt to exploit vulnerabilities in web applications. The solution analyzes incoming traffic and can block requests based on rules, known attack patterns, and other indicators of malicious activity.
A WAF differs from a traditional network firewall because it is designed to analyze traffic at the application layer. A network firewall primarily controls communications between networks and systems, while a WAF can analyze the web traffic itself and how it attempts to interact with the application.
A useful analogy is a security checkpoint at the entrance to a building. Simply controlling who passes through the gate is not enough. The security checkpoint also examines what visitors are attempting to bring inside and can stop activity that may pose a threat.
Sicra and WAF
Web applications are often directly accessible from the internet and can therefore be attractive targets for attackers. A WAF can reduce risk by filtering malicious traffic and protecting applications against a range of common attack techniques.
A WAF should, however, be one of several security measures. Effective protection also requires control over network architecture, configurations, and vulnerabilities, as well as the ability to detect and respond to security incidents when they occur.
Sicra helps organizations assess network security, identify vulnerabilities, and develop robust network architectures. WAF can form part of a broader security architecture designed to protect internet-facing applications and services.
Services
Network security assessment
Vulnerability analysis and scanning
Network architecture
Sicra SOC - Security Operation Center
Related terms: Firewall, Virtual patching, API (Application Programming Interface), DDoS attack (Distributed Denial of Service), DPI (Deep packet inspection), F5, IPS (Intrusion Prevention System), Network, Cyberattack, Cybersecurity, Zero Trust